Russian President Vladimir Putin has sharply criticized German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, claiming that Germany is heading through difficult economic and political times. According to Putin, Merz does not have enough support from the German people because, in his view, the chancellor is not putting Germany’s national interests first. Putin accused the German government of making decisions that are hurting the country’s economy and weakening the living standards of ordinary people. The Russian president also pointed to job losses and problems facing German industries. Germany’s powerful manufacturing sector, especially its automobile industry, has faced increasing competition from Chinese companies. Volkswagen, for example, is under pressure to cut jobs and close some plants as it struggles to compete in global markets. Merz is also facing growing political pressure at home. Recent reporting indicates that his approval rating has fallen sharply, while support for the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) has increased in some regions. This has added to concerns about the stability and popularity of his government. However, Germany’s economic situation is not entirely negative. Official figures show that the German economy grew by 0.3% in the second quarter of 2026, while business confidence also improved. The government is hoping that major infrastructure spending and economic reforms will help create stronger growth in the coming years. Putin’s comments come as relations between Russia and Germany remain extremely tense because of the war in Ukraine. Germany continues to support Ukraine, while Moscow strongly criticizes Berlin’s military and political policies toward Russia. Germany has also recently accused Russia of involvement in a suspected drone attack near Leipzig Airport. Russia has denied the accusation, while Germany has announced measures against Russian diplomatic and cultural facilities. Putin’s remarks therefore reflect the wider political conflict between Moscow and Berlin. While Putin says Merz is damaging Germany’s interests, the German government argues that its policies are necessary for national security, European stability and support for Ukraine.